Placental changes in idiopathic intrauterine growth restriction

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Placental changes in idiopathic intrauterine growth restriction

Abstract Introduction Placenta is the maternal–foetal contact zone. The placentas of ‘idiopathic’ intrauterine growth retardation babies may hold the key to the aetiology of growth restriction. It was noted by most workers that in cases of intrauterine growth retardation placentas, there were some abnormal positions of insertion of umbilical cords, placental weight and volume was significantly ...

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Placental Nutrient Transport and Intrauterine Growth Restriction

Intrauterine growth restriction refers to the inability of the fetus to reach its genetically determined potential size. Fetal growth restriction affects approximately 5-15% of all pregnancies in the United States and Europe. In developing countries the occurrence varies widely between 10 and 55%, impacting about 30 million newborns per year. Besides having high perinatal mortality rates these ...

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Intrauterine growth restriction and placental angiogenesis

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Placental Amino Acids Transport in Intrauterine Growth Restriction

The placenta represents a key organ for fetal growth as it acts as an interface between mother and fetus, regulating the fetal-maternal exchange of nutrients, gases, and waste products. During pregnancy, amino acids represent one of the major nutrients for fetal life, and both maternal and fetal concentrations are significantly different in pregnancies with intrauterine growth restriction when ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: OA Anatomy

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2052-7829

DOI: 10.13172/2052-7829-1-2-506